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Sawan Ke Mahine Mein…

Thursday, July 4th, 2002

This article is written by Mr. Robin Bhat

Dear Fellow Rafi Lovers at “Meri Awaaz Suno”, (c/o Pradeep)

Another July is upon us. A month of dark, ominous clouds, which conquer the cerulean skies, and for days on end, shut out the sun itself. A month of little light, depressing overcast and like the torrential waters, bringing a swirl of memories of older, better days.

To Hindi music lovers, July is a similarly somber period. A month when we lost not one, but two suns. At the time, an eclipse of somewhat frightening proportions, all the more because it was sudden and irreversible.

It was a black Monday in 1975, when on July 14, while planning for a movie named ‘Salim-Anarkali’ at his friend Chetan Anand’s place, the legendary Madan Mohan left us, to never come back. Or, to come back only briefly and haunt us with his two final gifts – Mausam and Laila Majnu.

One man who must have suffered a heavy blow at the loss of Madan Mohan was Rafi. So many towering ghazals, soft romantic classics, heartbreaking emotional songs and the many, splendid faster songs from this incredible team! How sad he must have been to listen to his classics of Laila Majnu without the company of their creator.

Here is a quote from an article by Sanjeev Kohli –

” Whenever we asked him to pose with the harmonium for a photograph, he would play and sing the song ‘tumhari zulf key saaye mein’ from Naunihal and keep telling me that this was his favourite and why it was such a brilliant composition. It was my first encounter at being told by somebody I worshipped, that my father was way above the others. He also told me that MM had given him a new lease of life with Laila Majnu.

“At the time, everybody, including the hero of the film, wanted Kishore Kumar to be the male lead singer for the film. Rafi Saheb was not at the peak of his performing career, yet my father put his foot down, adamant that only Rafi should sing the songs or he would leave the film.. Of course, after Laila Majnu, Rafi became Rishi Kapoor’s voice in films like Karz., Amar Akbar Anthony, etc., etc”…

—————

And five years after this fateful day, came that terrible, last Thursday and last day of July, 1980. No more Rafi !! To those of us who grew up in those wondrous times, it is still somewhat unbelievable that Rafi-saab is no more. Every time I hear a Rafi song, I feel that he is still with us. ….’tu kahin aas-paas hai, ae dost’…

Such is the permanence of this man’s voice.

Many charlatans have come, pretending to be like him. They have all been discarded into the dustbin of history. One has scampered up on the rungs of Rafi’s voice and may go far, but by his own admission, he is not a patch on the master. Dudh ka dudh aur paani ka paani hi rahega.

Long live Madan Mohan and Mohammed Rafi !!

As we go through July, we can think of them with these lines –

‘Tum jo mil gaye ho, to ye lagta hai, ke jahaan mil gaya..
Ek bhatke hue raahi ko, caravan mil gaya…
Tum kya jaano tum kya ho,
Ek surila nagma ho…

Best regards…..Robin


Jaan Pehechan Ho featured in Ghost World

Thursday, April 18th, 2002

Song from the 1970s, Jaan Pehechan Ho is featured in Ghost World, a hollywood comedy movie.

Jaan Pehechan Ho, a song from 1965 movie Gumnaam (Prithvi Pictures, directed by Raja Navathe, music by Shankar Jaikishan, Lyrics by Shailender) has been included in the recently released movie Terry Zwigoff’s Ghost World. The film opens up with a woman dancing to this song. (more…)


Life Without Rafi

Monday, December 31st, 2001

This article is by Mr. Raghav

I as an avid listener of Hindi film music shudder to think of the possibility of life without Rafi. Though he is not amongst us today in physical form, the rich legacy and heritage of music he leaves behind is an everlasting treasure cherished every day by myriad of fans like me. (more…)


My Love For Rafi Sahab

Monday, December 3rd, 2001

This article is by Ms. Nalini Ramji.

I am writing to share with you my story of how my deep love for Mohammed Rafi has affected my life. (more…)


Naushad Remembers Rafi Sahab

Friday, November 9th, 2001

Naushad Sahab’s interview telecast on Zee Cinema in August, 1999. Contributed by Mr. Kamal Mustafa on 9th November 2001.

Partial interview of Naushad Sahab telecast on Zee Cinema last year (unfortunately, I couldn’t record it full. I have tried to translate it from Hindi/Urdu, but obviously the charm is lost). (more…)


Rafi Sahab Talks

Friday, October 26th, 2001

This is contributed by Mr. Sajjad Qadir.

Usmein Kewal, Usmein Classical Tazil, Indian Tazil Zyada Hote Hein, Sur Bhi Zyada Hein, Wording mein meaning ache hein, feelings zyada hein, mitaas bahut hein music mein, iske waste zyada popular rehta hai.

Rafi Sahab TalksAb Sab type ka gana pasand karte hein, bude-jawan all-round sab, mein har type ka gana gaata hun, mein har type ka gaana gata hun, mein khud bhi bana tha hun jo private song hoten hein non film ke, uska tune mein khud bana ke, khud gata hun, maine aaj tak… mujeh film line mein kaam karte-karte tees saal hogaya.. us period mein maine atrah hazaar (18000) gane gaayen.. picturon mein bhi, pandra-bees (15 – 20) minute lagte hein bas.. gana ham dekhlethe-sunlethe hein, music director ham ko ek mata sunadetha hai phir ham pickup karlethe hein, tho record kar lethe hein, muskil nahin pada.. 2 – 3 line aaj mein gane wala hun… pandra (15) min lage mujeh yaad karte-karte

O Duniya Ke Rakhewalee…


My Meeting With Muhammad Rafi

Friday, August 17th, 2001

By Mr. Zahir Amhed (pesystem@earthlink.net)

I was perhaps 10 years old when I first heard Rafi’s voice…..it was a song from the film JUGNU [1948] ……YAHAN BADLA WAFA KA……. This was a duet with Noor Jehan. It was a famous song at that time. Next I heard him in ANMOL GHADI … TERA KHILONA TOOTA…. I began to hum his songs and also sing them. His voice was a magic voice full of emotions and feelings. In this song, Rafi exactly depicted the feelings of the poor boy whose toy broke when his playmate girl was leaving for Bombay. (more…)


Mohammed Rafi: Everyone’s Voice

Friday, August 3rd, 2001

This article is written by Rajiv Vijayakar for screen india (http://www.screenindia.com/20010803/mcover1.html)

Mohammed Rafi’s most extraordinary quality was the almost miraculous way in which his voice seemed to fit every actor who expressed diverse emotions through his songs. (more…)


Rafi Sahab, the greatest singer ever!

Sunday, July 15th, 2001

This article is written by Raghav

Mohd Rafi was a great singer, unparalleled, and there can never be another Rafi. I have been a great fan of Rafi and I have always loved to enjoy his songs, analyze them and appreciate them all the more.

Rafi had 4 unique qualities:

  • Quality of voice
  • Voice differentiation
  • Ability of expression
  • Mastery of late entry

which are unique to Rafi and Rafi alone.

Tonal quality of voice and timber was so smooth, free flowing, and of perfectly circular, uniform cross section without any burrs, rough edges or splashes, or out of shape even for a brief moment & the quality of Rafi’s voice can only be felt, cant ever be described in words, I will however try to visualize the perfection of his voice in physical, tangible terms, imagine a tubular pipe of a uniform cross section and tremendous resilience, perfect shape and it’s flexibility enables it to be stretched (high octaves) without thinning the wall thickness, it can be compressed without affecting the shape (low octave), and can be bent and manipulated at any angle in any dimension without disturbing the shape or cross section (alaaps, murkis, and taans) imagine such a material! I doubt whether material science has progressed enough to produce such material! But Rafi had a voice that symbolized the material!

To see the voice quality in action!

listen to:

O duniya ke rakhwale: from Baiju bawra.

Rafi starts normally with “mehal udaas aur galiyan sooni” and jumps up “dil kya ujada duniya ujadi”. Advances rapidly to “hum jeevan kaise gujarein” peaks at “mandir girta phir ban jaata” and slides down smoothly to “dil ko kaun samhaley”.

The vocal pyrotechnics are superbly smooth and effortless, even Nadia Comenci couldn’t be better!

Jaane Bahar Husn tera: from Pyar kiya to darna kya.

Rafi starts the antara at base level , “hai ye teri mast adayein ye baaq pan” repeats the sentence at double the height, climbs up to “kiranon ko bhi na chhoone doonga tera badan” and descends smoothly and rapidly with “tujhse nazar milaye yeh kiski majaal hai”. Beautiful gliding which no para-glider champion can ever replicate!

Rafi perhaps was the only singer with this rare capability of smooth ascent and descent with such a short runway, his voice was the equivalent technology of V-TOL (vertical take-off & landing) and S-ToL of modern day high-tech Harrier jets!

Rafi was at his peak in the period 1955 to 1965. This decade also was the golden period of Hindi film music. Rafi showcased his unique ability of voice differentiation; he used to modify and distinguish his voice to suit different heroes without compromising his voice quality. Hearing a song in Binaca Geet mala, much before the release of the film, we could recognize who the song is pasteurized on!

One could clearly identify the hero, Dilip Kumar, Devanand, Shammi Kapoor, Rajendra Kumar, or Dharmendra. Lata too used to sing differently for Nutan and Meena Kumari, Asha used to distinguish between Asha Parekh and Helen, but Rafi’s versatility and broad range was far superior in all respects.

Rafi even had a different style for MD,s. Rafi’s voice had subtle difference for Naushad, O.P.Nayyar, S.J, and Madan Mohan, SD Burman.

Rafi had this talent to capture the mood of the song, express the very essence of lyrics as well as the overall theme and reflected the situation as pasteurized on screen!

To understand this unique talent recall in your mind:

Too kahan, yeh bataa, is nasheeli raat mein from Tere ghar ke saamne.
Sheer desperation of a physically tired lover seeking to locate his beloved, depicted so beautifully!

Mein nigahein tere chehre se hataoon kaise from Aap ki parchaaiyan.
Sheer helplessness of a love struck hero!

Nache man mora from meri soorat teri aankhen
Sheer ecstasy of an artist on seeing the converging clouds, dying to dance euphorically!

Baazi kisi ne pyaar ki jeeti ya haar di from Nazraana.
A philosophical shrug of shoulders, a humble, graceful acceptance of the ironies of fate!

Bahut sahi gamen duniya magar udaas na ho from Aaj aur Kal
A gentle, consoling, optimistic solace with assured promise of a better tomorrow!

Is rang badaltee duniya mein from Raajkumar
A persuasive advise of a deeply concerned well wisher!

Tere mere sapne from Guide
A reassuring promise of assurance to a grief sticken friend!

There are many more such examples.

Another great quality of Rafi was his superb late entry which was as enthralling as GR Vishwanath’s late cuts in his prime!

Rafi used to enter the song halfway through, very coolly, very surreptitiously and suddenly capture the center-stage, which used to get the other singer/s clean bowled! Examples:

Awaaz deke humein tum bulao from Professor.
Rafi enters in later half, Lata is left behind trying hard to catch up!

Par thehar woh jo wahan in mujhe gale se lagao from Nayi umar ki nayi fasal
A stern interjection, a strong rejoinder that has Asha reeling!

Bahut sahi from Aaj aur kal
A melodious, cool, interjection so reassuring, so comforting that leaves nagging Asha stuck!

There are many more such songs where Rafi making a late entry, captures the centrestage so effortlessly! There a few, not so well known songs in which Rafi has excelled superbly, to name a few:

  • Raaz-e dil unse chhupaya na gaya: Apna bana ke dekho
  • Zara sun haseena ye nazneen: Kaun apna Kaun paraya
  • Ankhiyan sang ankhiya lage aaj: Bada Bhai
  • Zara saamne to aa voh chhalie: Janam janam ke phere
  • Yehi hai tamanna: Aapki parchhaiyan
  • Apni to har aaah: Kala Bazar

These are some of rare songs.

Rafi sahab was great and is great, he will live in our hearts forever and ever.

– Raghav


Rafi Saab versus Lataji

Sunday, July 15th, 2001

Author : Binay Bhushan
Credits : This article was further filtered with the help of Mr. Rajinder Bhatia.

Mr. Binay BhushanSometime back I went through some mails that were about the topic that who was the sufferer- Rafi Saab or Lataji due to their rift in 60s . That propelled me to write this article. Here I am going to discuss some of the songs of that dark period of our film music world. (more…)